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git_diff [2019/02/23 11:09]
rpjday [--stat]
git_diff [2019/03/01 10:39]
rpjday [The basic comparison]
Line 177: Line 177:
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
 +===== Using "​.."​ and "​..."​ =====
 +
 +==== DESCRIPTION ====
 +
 +<​code>​
 +git diff [<​options>​] <​commit>​ <​commit>​ [--] [<​path>​...]
 +    This is to view the changes between two arbitrary <​commit>​.
 +
 +git diff [<​options>​] <​commit>​..<​commit>​ [--] [<​path>​...]
 +    This is synonymous to the previous form. If <​commit>​ on one
 +    side is omitted, it will have the same effect as using HEAD
 +    instead.
 +
 +git diff [<​options>​] <​commit>​...<​commit>​ [--] [<​path>​...]
 +    This form is to view the changes on the branch containing
 +    and up to the second <​commit>,​ starting at a common
 +    ancestor of both <​commit>​. "git diff A...B" is equivalent
 +    to "git diff $(git merge-base A B) B". You can omit any one
 +    of <​commit>,​ which has the same effect as using HEAD
 +    instead.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +==== The initial branches to compare ====
 +
 +<​code>​
 +$ git show fix_readme
 +commit 5f1992a4245c301ed5e556f4ef47153981a67820 (fix_readme)
 +Author: Robert P. J. Day <​rpjday@crashcourse.ca>​
 +Date:   Fri Mar 1 05:27:13 2019 -0500
 +
 +    fix readme
 +
 +diff --git a/​README.asc b/​README.asc
 +index fa40bad..b7f3816 100644
 +--- a/​README.asc
 ++++ b/​README.asc
 +@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 ++stuff in README.asc
 + = Pro Git, Second Edition
 + 
 + ​Welcome to the second edition of the Pro Git book.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +$ git show fix_license ​
 +commit 65633ac0f606e70db50460502989a7a74dca8e20 (fix_license)
 +Author: Robert P. J. Day <​rpjday@crashcourse.ca>​
 +Date:   Fri Mar 1 05:26:23 2019 -0500
 +
 +    fix license
 +
 +diff --git a/​LICENSE.asc b/​LICENSE.asc
 +index 81f2824..19f935b 100644
 +--- a/​LICENSE.asc
 ++++ b/​LICENSE.asc
 +@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 ++stuff in LICENSE.asc
 + This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://​creativecommons.org/​licenses/​by-nc-sa/​3.0/​ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +==== The basic comparison ====
 +
 +<​code>​
 +$ git diff fix_readme fix_license
 +diff --git a/​LICENSE.asc b/​LICENSE.asc
 +index 81f2824..19f935b 100644
 +--- a/​LICENSE.asc
 ++++ b/​LICENSE.asc
 +@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 ++stuff in LICENSE.asc
 + This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://​creativecommons.org/​licenses/​by-nc-sa/​3.0/​ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
 +diff --git a/​README.asc b/​README.asc
 +index b7f3816..fa40bad 100644
 +--- a/​README.asc
 ++++ b/​README.asc
 +@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 +-stuff in README.asc
 + = Pro Git, Second Edition
 + 
 + ​Welcome to the second edition of the Pro Git book.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Using ''​..''​ means exactly the same thing:
 +
 +<​code>​
 +$ git diff fix_readme..fix_license
 +diff --git a/​LICENSE.asc b/​LICENSE.asc
 +index 81f2824..19f935b 100644
 +--- a/​LICENSE.asc
 ++++ b/​LICENSE.asc
 +@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 ++stuff in LICENSE.asc
 + This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://​creativecommons.org/​licenses/​by-nc-sa/​3.0/​ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
 +diff --git a/​README.asc b/​README.asc
 +index b7f3816..fa40bad 100644
 +--- a/​README.asc
 ++++ b/​README.asc
 +@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 +-stuff in README.asc
 + = Pro Git, Second Edition
 + 
 + ​Welcome to the second edition of the Pro Git book.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +However, using ''​%%...%%''​ means something different:
 +
 +<​code>​
 +$ git diff fix_license...fix_readme
 +diff --git a/​README.asc b/​README.asc
 +index fa40bad..b7f3816 100644
 +--- a/​README.asc
 ++++ b/​README.asc
 +@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 ++stuff in README.asc
 + = Pro Git, Second Edition
 + 
 + ​Welcome to the second edition of the Pro Git book.
 +</​code>​
 +
 +
 + = Pro Git, Second Edition
 + 
 + ​Welcome to the second edition of the Pro Git book.
 +</​code>​
 ===== Whitespace issues ===== ===== Whitespace issues =====
  
git_diff.txt ยท Last modified: 2019/03/01 11:58 by rpjday